Archive for April, 2010
EO Tax Journal 2010-52
What I call ideological cases are among the most difficult cases the IRS’ EO Division must wrestle with. The Freedom Alliance, subject to a complaint letter by CREW (see below), features Newt and Ollie, two guys who are no strangers to the EO area. Can a Democratic Administration be trusted to handle a case of this nature?
Unfortunately, the IRS — in particular, its EO Division — appears to be in disarray when it comes to handling sensitive cases of this nature. For example, the latest PACI report is now over a year late. Equally troubling is the fact that the operations of the EO Division are becoming less and less transparent as it increasingly hides behind section 6103, the argument apparently being that section 6103, which now takes up 41 pages in the Internal Revenue Code (CCH edition), has become so complicated that no one at the IRS can know what can and cannot be released. At the same time, sections 6104 and 6110 are being increasingly ignored. Where is Sarah Palin — or is that Tina Fey? — when we need her most to shed some light on what is going on in Washington?
EO Tax Journal 2010-51
The Council on Foundations has talked a lot over the years about a centralized equivalency determination information repository, EDIR for short, and now wants Treasury (and I assume IRS) approval and guidance. I have no objection per se to EDIRs, but the proposal does highlight the need for guidance and clarification in what I consider a confused area of EO tax law.
COF, in its letter, reprinted infra, states: “It is well-established that an organization may further charitable purposes by providing a resource that supports or increases the efficiency of charitable work conducted by other organizations.” Well, yes and no. It seems to me this area of EO tax law has become confusing as to when an organization seeking 501(c)(3) status can gain it by helping other 501(c)(3)s on a fee-for-service basis at market rates. Sometimes the IRS says it’s okay, other times no. According to the COF letter, “Fees are only a bar to charitable status if, in their specific context, they negate the organization’s charitable purpose or indicate a substantial nonexempt purpose.” That sounds pretty close to “anything goes” to me. Maybe that should be the standard, but is it the standard now? If so, who set the standard, and where is it set forth?
In the old days, issues raised in the COF letter might have merited a GCM analysis by the Office of Chief Counsel. Today, GCMs are gone — to quote TE/GE Commissioner Sarah Hall Ingram, “I haven’t seen one in years” — and supposedly nothing has replaced them. As I’ve said before, equally mystifying is what folks in Counsel do do — I’m told I’m not the only one who has this question. I’m sure Cathy Livingston finds this question annoying, but perhaps she could address this in her May 7 remarks to the ABA.
Also in the old days, issues raised in the COF letter might have been the subject of a Technical Issue Meeting in the EO Division, but I’m told TIMs have gone the way of GCMs. I suppose it’s no wonder that Janne Gallagher directed her letter and her efforts to Treasury, since she probably concluded that no one at IRS would be willing to tackle the technical tax issues she is raising in her letter.
If anyone would like to address the technical tax issues raised in the COF letter, please do so. I don’t pretend to know the answers, but I suspect I’m not the only one confused as to what the law is — or should be — in this area.
EO Tax Journal 2010-50
The IRS continues its quixotic quest against credit unions. The latest chapter in the Bellco litigation appears below. For earlier developments, see Order Regarding Motions for Summary Judgment, EOTJ,vol. 14, no. 6, p. 112, and Order, EOTJ, vol. 14, no. 1, p. 152. For a similar case, see Community First Credit Union v. U.S., EOTJ, vol. 14, no. 4, p. 156, and vol. 14, no. 3, p. 161.
EO Tax Journal 2010-49
For those of us who are not health care tax specialists, Milt Cerny sends along his firm’s explanation of the new legislation impacting tax-exempt hospitals. Marc Owens and members of Clergy VOICE supplement their February 23 letter to IRS Commissioner Douglas Shulman in a March 29 letter. For the earlier letter, see EO Tax Journal 2010-31, dated 2/24/10.
EO Tax Journal 2010-48
Today I have a transcript of an interesting governance discussion that should be of interest to everyone. Lois Lerner represented the IRS, and I was good — I didn’t ask her where the PACI report is (now one year late) or the EO workplan (six months late).
Fred Goldberg mentioned Announcement 2010-9 and I have reprinted it after the transcript. In addition to Fred, a number of practitioners have said Announcement 2010-9 will affect exempt organizations as well as for-profit corporations. Suzie McDowell mentioned information available from Eve Borenstein, and I have added how to obtain this information after the transcript.